HTS US: 2615.XX.XXXX
Description
HTS Code 2615 pertains to ores and concentrates of several critical metals including niobium (also known as columbium), tantalum, vanadium, and zirconium. These minerals are essential raw materials used in various industries such as aerospace, electronics, and chemical manufacturing.
The classification covers both natural and synthetic concentrates, distinguishing the ores by their metal content and processing state. This heading groups these ores and concentrates due to their similar extraction and refinement processes.
Code Hierarchy
- Section II:
- Vegetable Products (Chapters 06-14)
- Chapter 26: Ores, slag and ash
- Heading 2615: Niobium (columbium), tantalum, vanadium or zirconium ores and concentrates
- US HTS Code (10-digit):
2615.XX.XXXX– The last digits specify the exact metal and form of the ore or concentrate.
Detailed Breakdown of Subheadings
The heading 2615 is subdivided into precise subheadings reflecting the type of metal ore or concentrate. These subheadings provide detailed classification for customs and regulatory purposes.
| HS/HTS Code | Description | Examples & Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 2615.10.00.00 | Zirconium ores and concentrates | Natural ores and concentrates containing zirconium, used in ceramics, refractory materials, and metal alloys. |
| 2615.90 | Other: | Grouping various other ores and concentrates not classified elsewhere under this heading. |
| 2615.90.30.00 | Synthetic tantalum-niobium (columbium) concentrates | Man-made concentrates combining tantalum and niobium, typically used in electronics and superalloys. |
| 2615.90.60 | Other | Further subdivision for ores not specifically covered by previous subheadings. |
| 2615.90.60.30 | Niobium (columbium) ores and concentrates | Natural niobium ores and concentrates, essential in steel production and aerospace applications. |
| 2615.90.60.60 | Tantalum ores and concentrates | Ores rich in tantalum, used in capacitors, electronics, and high-temperature alloys. |
| 2615.90.60.90 | Vanadium ores and concentrates | Vanadium-containing ores employed in steel alloys, catalysts, and chemical industries. |
What is NOT Classified Here?
It is important to avoid misclassification by noting exclusions:
- Processed metals and alloys: Refined or alloyed forms of niobium, tantalum, vanadium, and zirconium fall under different HTS codes related to metal products.
- Slags and ash: Residues from processing these ores are classified separately.
- Other mineral ores: Ores not containing niobium, tantalum, vanadium, or zirconium are excluded and classified under their respective headings.
Notes
- Strategic Importance:
- Metals under this heading are critical for national security and high-tech industries; import regulations may be stringent.
- Duty Rates: Vary by specific subheading and country of origin; consult current USHTS for precise rates.
- Certification Requirements: Some imports may require certification of origin or compliance with environmental standards.
Declaration Example
Product: Shipment of natural zirconium ores from Australia.US HTS Code:
2615.10.00.00(Zirconium ores and concentrates)Unit of Quantity: Metric Ton
General Duty Rate: Check current USHTS
Additional Requirements: May require environmental compliance and customs documentation.
Related HTS Codes
- HTS 2614:
- Titanium ores and concentrates.
- HTS 2616: Chromium ores and concentrates.
- HTS 2620: Uranium and thorium ores and concentrates.
- HTS 2818: Rare earth metals and scandium, yttrium ores and concentrates.
