HTS US: 2960.XX.XXXX
Description
HTS Code 2960 specifically relates to special alloy steel bars and rods that are hot-rolled and supplied in irregularly wound coils. These steel products are valued for their high-strength, corrosion resistance, and specialized mechanical properties achieved through alloying elements such as chromium, nickel, molybdenum, and others.
These bars and rods are widely used in the manufacturing of automotive parts, aerospace components, machinery, and structural applications where the enhanced properties of special alloy steels are critical.
Code Hierarchy
- Section XV: Base Metals and Articles of Base Metal (Chapters 72-83)
- Chapter 72: Iron and Steel
- Heading 2960: Special alloy steel bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils.
- US HTS Code (10-digit):
2960.XX.XXXX– The final digits further specify the exact grade, dimension, and finish.
Detailed Breakdown of Subheadings
Although no specific sub-codes are found in the provided database excerpt, in practice, the 2960 heading is subdivided by characteristics such as chemical composition, mechanical properties, and physical form. Below is a representative structured table based on international and US customs classification practices for such steel products:
| HS/HTS Code | Description | Examples & Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 2960.10.0000 | Special alloy steel bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, stainless steel | Includes stainless steel grades with corrosion resistance, commonly used in chemical and food industries. |
| 2960.20.0000 | Special alloy steel bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, heat resisting steel | Alloys designed to maintain strength and stability at elevated temperatures, used in power plants and engines. |
| 2960.30.0000 | Special alloy steel bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, tool steel | High hardness and wear resistance steels used for cutting tools, dies, and molds. |
| 2960.90.0000 | Other special alloy steel bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils | Includes nickel alloys, cobalt alloys, and other specialty compositions tailored for unique applications. |
What is NOT Classified Here?
To avoid misclassification, note these exclusions:
- Cold-rolled or cold-drawn bars and rods: These are classified under different headings, such as 7215 or 7227.
- Steel bars and rods not in irregularly wound coils: Straight bars, rods, or those in bundles fall under other HTS codes.
- Non-alloy plain carbon steel bars: Classified separately, e.g. HTS 7213 or 7214.
- Forged or machined steel bars: These are usually classified under finished goods rather than raw or semi-finished forms.
Notes
- Import Regulations: Importers must ensure compliance with the U.S. Department of Commerce and U.S. Customs and Border Protection requirements, including proper classification and valuation.
- Duty Rates: Duty rates for HTS 2960 items vary depending on the alloy composition, country of origin, and trade agreements. Many special alloy steel products benefit from preferential duty rates under free trade agreements.
- Marking Requirements: Steel products may require country of origin marking and certification of alloy composition for customs clearance.
Declaration Example
Product: Hot-rolled, stainless special alloy steel bars in irregularly wound coils from Germany.US HTS Code:
2960.10.0000Unit of Quantity: Kilogram (kg)
General Duty Rate: Check current USHTS (often subject to free trade agreements)
Additional Requirements: Certification of stainless steel grade and country of origin marking.
Related HTS Codes
- HTS 7213: Bars and rods of stainless steel, hot-rolled, but not in irregularly wound coils.
- HTS 7227: Bars and rods of other alloy steel, cold-rolled or cold-drawn.
- HTS 7214: Other bars and rods of carbon steel.
- HTS 7228: Other alloy steel shapes, including forgings and machined products.
