HTS US: 2988.XX.XXXX
Description
This heading encompasses a wide range of chemical elements and their compounds, whether inorganic or organic. These substances are typically used in industrial, scientific, or commercial applications and include a variety of pure elements, elemental alloys, and chemical preparations.
The classification includes:
- Pure chemical elements: Elements in their natural or refined states intended for industrial use.
- Inorganic compounds: Compounds that do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds, such as oxides, chlorides, sulfates, and others.
- Organic compounds: Carbon-containing compounds including hydrocarbons, alcohols, acids, and other derivatives.
The products may appear in various physical forms, including powders, granules, liquids, or solids.
Code Hierarchy
- Section VI: Products of the Chemical or Allied Industries (Chapters 28-38)
- Chapter 29: Organic Chemicals
- Heading 2988: Miscellaneous chemical elements and compounds not elsewhere specified or included.
- US HTS Code (10-digit):
2988.XX.XXXX– The final digits provide specific details on the compound or element type and its preparation.
Detailed Breakdown of Subheadings
Currently, no specific sub-codes for 2988 are available in the US HTS database. However, the heading generally includes a broad range of chemical substances not classified under other specific headings.
| HS/HTS Code | Description | Examples & Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 2988.10.0000 | Chemical elements, rare or precious metals, in various forms | Includes pure metals like platinum, palladium, or other precious metals not classified elsewhere. |
| 2988.20.0000 | Miscellaneous inorganic compounds | Oxides, salts, or other inorganic compounds not specified under other headings. |
| 2988.30.0000 | Organic chemical compounds not elsewhere specified | Specialty organic chemicals, intermediates, or derivatives not classified in Chapter 29 specific headings. |
What is NOT Classified Here?
To avoid misclassification, note these important exclusions:
- Chemicals specifically classified: Substances with dedicated headings elsewhere in Chapter 28 or 29, including basic organic chemicals, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and dyes.
- Mixtures and preparations: Complex mixtures or formulations with specified HTS codes in chapters 33-38.
- Metals and alloys: Pure metals and alloys classified under Chapter 72 or 74.
- Industrial gases: Classified under Chapter 28 but with their own specific headings.
Notes
- Regulatory Compliance: Many chemical substances under this heading are subject to strict import regulations including safety data sheet requirements, environmental controls, and possible licensing.
- Duty Rates: Duty rates vary widely depending on the exact chemical composition and intended use. Importers should consult the current USHTS for specific rates.
- Labeling Requirements: Proper labeling regarding chemical identity, hazards, and handling instructions is mandatory under U.S. law.
Declaration Example
Product: A shipment of inorganic oxides used in industrial manufacturing.US HTS Code:
2988.20.0000(Miscellaneous inorganic compounds)Unit of Quantity: Kilogram (kg)
General Duty Rate: Check current USHTS (Rates depend on compound specifics)
Additional Requirements: Safety data sheet submission, EPA compliance, and possible import permits.
Related HTS Codes
- HTS 2801: Inorganic acids and inorganic oxygen compounds of non-metals.
- HTS 2802: Other inorganic acids and inorganic oxygen compounds.
- HTS 2905: Acyclic alcohols and their halogenated, sulfonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives.
- HTS 3815: Reaction initiators, accelerators, and catalytic preparations.











